Saltwater Fish
Sebastapistes strongia
Sebastapistes strongia
(Barchin Scorpionfish)

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Sebastapistes strongia
Common Name: Barchin Scorpionfish
Species Group: Scorpionfish
Habitat: Reef Safe with Caution
Care Level: Intermediate
Temperament: Predatory
Diet Type: Carnivore
Role in Aquarium: Predator
Max Fish Length: 3.7 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 20 (gallons)
Native Range: Indo-Pacific region, commonly found in areas with mixed sand and rubble in reef flats, shallow lagoons, and channels
Sebastapistes Strongia - The Barchin Scorpionfish

Sebastapistes Strongia (The Barchin Scorpionfish)

Overview

  • Native to the Indo-Pacific, frequently found in coral reefs, rubble zones, and rocky outcrops.
  • Distinguished by its cryptic coloration, small size, and rough-textured skin that enhances its camouflage.
  • A highly venomous species with dorsal spines capable of delivering a painful sting.
  • An ambush predator that remains motionless for extended periods, blending into its surroundings before striking prey.
  • Best suited for aquariums with live rock structures, shaded hiding spots, and stable water conditions.

Feeding

  • Carnivorous, preying on small crustaceans, shrimp, and tiny fish in the wild.
  • Thrives on a diet of live or frozen marine foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped fish.
  • May take time to accept prepared foods and often requires live food initially.
  • Should be fed multiple times per week to support energy levels and maintain optimal health.
  • A protein-rich diet enhances its natural hunting ability and ensures strong immune function.

Habitat

  • Prefers reef-associated environments with crevices, coral rubble, and shaded overhangs.
  • Often found resting motionless on rock surfaces, waiting for prey to come within reach.
  • Aquarium setups should include plenty of live rock and hiding spaces to mimic its natural habitat.
  • Requires stable water parameters and high-quality filtration to prevent stress.
  • Providing a dimly lit environment or shaded areas supports its nocturnal nature.

Fish Care

  • Optimal water temperature: 74-80°F (23-27°C) for maintaining metabolic stability.
  • Preferred pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
  • Requires regular water changes and a well-maintained tank to prevent disease.
  • Not reef-safe, as it may consume small fish, shrimp, and invertebrates.
  • Providing a low-disturbance environment helps reduce stress and supports natural behavior.

Compatibility

  • Highly predatory and best kept with similarly sized, robust tankmates.
  • Compatible with groupers, triggers, and other aggressive or predatory marine species.
  • Should not be housed with small, delicate fish or invertebrates that may be eaten.
  • Best suited for a predator-focused aquarium with carefully chosen tankmates.
  • Providing rock structures and caves allows for reduced aggression and better acclimation.

Aquarium Behavior

  • A slow-moving, highly camouflaged predator that waits patiently for prey.
  • Frequently seen resting among rocks and corals, blending seamlessly with its surroundings.
  • More active during feeding, using quick bursts of motion to capture prey.
  • Providing a structured environment with hiding areas enhances its natural behavior.
  • Over time, it may recognize its caretaker and display feeding anticipation.