Chiloscyllium Punctatum (The Brownbanded Bamboo Shark)
Overview
- Native to the Indo-Pacific, frequently found in shallow coastal waters, seagrass beds, and sandy reef areas.
- Characterized by its elongated body, barbels near its mouth, and dark bands across its light brown body.
- A nocturnal species that remains inactive during the day and becomes more active at night.
- Typically solitary but may occasionally be found resting near other sharks in the wild.
- Best suited for large home aquariums with smooth substrates, plenty of hiding spots, and stable water conditions.
Feeding
- Carnivorous, primarily feeding on crustaceans, mollusks, and small fish in its natural habitat.
- Requires a diet rich in meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, clams, and small fish.
- Adapts well to frozen and prepared foods but benefits from fresh seafood offerings.
- Should be fed several small meals per week to prevent overfeeding and maintain proper digestion.
- Calcium-rich foods help support skeletal health and strong jaw development.
Habitat
- Prefers shallow reef environments, sandy bottoms, and seagrass beds where it can rest and forage.
- Frequently found in warm coastal waters, often hiding under ledges or within rocky structures.
- Aquarium setups should include soft sand substrates to prevent injury to their delicate undersides.
- Requires a well-oxygenated environment with moderate water flow.
- Providing ample space for movement and suitable hiding areas reduces stress and promotes natural behaviors.
Fish Care
- Optimal water temperature: 75-82°F (24-28°C) to maintain proper metabolic function.
- Preferred pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
- Requires excellent filtration and frequent water changes to maintain high water quality.
- Not reef-safe, as it may disturb corals and consume small invertebrates.
- Providing a large, low-stress environment with minimal sharp objects prevents injury.
Compatibility
- Generally peaceful but should be housed with fish that will not nip at its fins or stress it.
- Compatible with large, non-aggressive fish such as groupers, tangs, and large angelfish.
- Should not be housed with small fish or slow-moving invertebrates, as they may be seen as prey.
- Best kept in a species-only tank or with similarly sized fish that respect its space.
- Providing a sufficiently large environment minimizes stress and territorial behavior.
Aquarium Behavior
- A slow-moving but curious species that enjoys exploring the tank at night.
- Frequently observed resting on the sandy bottom or within rock crevices during the day.
- Becomes more active in the evening, searching for food along the substrate.
- May occasionally bury itself in the sand as a natural defense mechanism.
- Over time, it may recognize its caretaker and approach for food during feeding sessions.