Saltwater Fish
Valenciennea puellaris
Valenciennea puellaris
(Diamond Goby)

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Valenciennea puellaris
Common Name: Diamond Goby
Species Group: Goby
Habitat: Reef Safe
Care Level: Beginner
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet Type: Carnivore
Role in Aquarium: Cleanup Crew
Max Fish Length: 6 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 30 (gallons)
Native Range: Indo-Pacific
Valenciennea Puellaris - The Diamond Goby

Valenciennea Puellaris (The Diamond Goby)

Overview

  • Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly found in sandy coastal regions and shallow reef environments.
  • Recognized for its elongated body, silver-white coloration, and bright orange markings along the head and fins.
  • A peaceful species known for its burrowing behavior and sand-sifting activity, helping to maintain a clean substrate.
  • Often found in pairs, forming a strong bond and working together to construct burrows.
  • Best suited for aquariums with a fine sandy substrate, live rock formations, and stable water conditions.

Feeding

  • Carnivorous, primarily feeding on small invertebrates, worms, and crustaceans found in the sand.
  • Thrives on a diet of frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, copepods, and high-quality marine pellets.
  • Readily sifts through the sand to extract food, a natural behavior that benefits aquarium substrate health.
  • Should be fed multiple times per day to ensure proper nutrition and sustained energy levels.
  • A varied diet rich in protein supports growth, coloration, and overall well-being.

Habitat

  • Prefers sandy-bottom reef environments with ample rock structures for burrowing and shelter.
  • Frequently seen hovering above the sand, actively sifting through the substrate in search of food.
  • Aquarium setups should include a deep sand bed to accommodate burrowing behavior.
  • Requires stable water parameters and strong filtration to maintain water clarity and quality.
  • Providing plenty of open substrate ensures a natural and comfortable environment.

Fish Care

  • Optimal water temperature: 74-80°F (23-27°C) to maintain metabolic stability.
  • Preferred pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
  • Requires regular water changes and a well-maintained sand bed to prevent debris buildup.
  • Reef-safe and does not pose a threat to corals or other tank inhabitants.
  • Providing a suitable diet and ample space encourages natural behaviors and reduces stress.

Compatibility

  • Peaceful and best housed with other non-aggressive species.
  • Compatible with clownfish, tangs, wrasses, and other reef-safe tankmates.
  • Should not be housed with large predatory fish that may view it as prey.
  • Best kept in pairs to encourage social interactions and natural burrowing behavior.
  • Providing multiple hiding spots and soft sand enhances overall comfort and security.

Aquarium Behavior

  • A calm and diligent species that spends most of its time sifting through sand.
  • Frequently observed burrowing or resting near its constructed tunnels.
  • More confident in a well-established aquarium with plenty of substrate to explore.
  • Providing a fine sandy bottom and rock formations allows for natural behavior and security.
  • Over time, it may become accustomed to its caretaker and actively participate during feeding times.