Dendrochirus Biocellatus (The Fu Manchu Lionfish)
Overview
- Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly found in lagoons, reef flats, and coastal waters with rocky substrates.
- Recognized for its unique appearance, featuring elongated fin filaments resembling whiskers, giving it the name "Fu Manchu."
- A relatively small lionfish species but highly predatory, feeding on small fish and crustaceans.
- Best suited for aquariums with plenty of live rock formations, caves, and subdued lighting.
- Requires stable water conditions and a well-established tank to thrive.
Feeding
- Carnivorous, preying on small fish, shrimp, and other crustaceans in the wild.
- Requires a diet of live or frozen mysis shrimp, silversides, and enriched brine shrimp.
- May take time to accept prepared foods but can be trained to eat frozen options over time.
- Should be fed every other day to maintain health and prevent overfeeding.
- A high-protein diet ensures proper growth and helps maintain its vibrant coloration.
Habitat
- Prefers reef environments with moderate water flow and plenty of hiding places.
- Frequently found resting in caves and crevices during the day, becoming more active at dusk.
- Aquarium setups should include live rock for shelter and natural hunting areas.
- Requires excellent water quality and low-stress conditions to thrive.
- Providing subdued lighting or shaded areas helps mimic its natural environment.
Fish Care
- Optimal water temperature: 74-80°F (23-27°C) to maintain overall health.
- Preferred pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
- Requires regular water changes and stable conditions to prevent stress-related illnesses.
- Not reef-safe, as it may consume small fish and ornamental shrimp.
- Providing a low-traffic environment with minimal tank disturbances supports its well-being.
Compatibility
- Semi-aggressive and best housed with larger, non-aggressive fish that it cannot consume.
- Compatible with angelfish, tangs, and larger wrasses, but not with small reef fish or invertebrates.
- Should not be housed with other lionfish species unless in a large tank to avoid competition.
- Best suited for a predator-focused setup with carefully chosen tankmates.
- Providing hiding spots and a structured environment reduces stress and territorial disputes.
Aquarium Behavior
- A nocturnal predator that remains hidden during the day and becomes more active in the evening.
- Frequently observed using its pectoral fins to corner prey before striking.
- More confident in a well-structured tank with plenty of hiding spots.
- Providing caves and shaded areas encourages its natural hunting behavior.
- Over time, it may recognize its caretaker and actively interact during feeding sessions.