Saltwater Fish
Dendrochirus biocellatus
Dendrochirus biocellatus
(Fu Manchu Lionfish)

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Dendrochirus biocellatus
Common Name: Fu Manchu Lionfish
Species Group: Lionfish
Habitat: Reef Safe with Caution
Care Level: Intermediate
Temperament: Predatory
Diet Type: Carnivore
Role in Aquarium: Predator
Max Fish Length: 6 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 55 (gallons)
Native Range: Indo-Pacific, including Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Great Barrier Reef
Dendrochirus Biocellatus - The Fu Manchu Lionfish

Dendrochirus Biocellatus (The Fu Manchu Lionfish)

Overview

  • Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly found in lagoons, reef flats, and coastal waters with rocky substrates.
  • Recognized for its unique appearance, featuring elongated fin filaments resembling whiskers, giving it the name "Fu Manchu."
  • A relatively small lionfish species but highly predatory, feeding on small fish and crustaceans.
  • Best suited for aquariums with plenty of live rock formations, caves, and subdued lighting.
  • Requires stable water conditions and a well-established tank to thrive.

Feeding

  • Carnivorous, preying on small fish, shrimp, and other crustaceans in the wild.
  • Requires a diet of live or frozen mysis shrimp, silversides, and enriched brine shrimp.
  • May take time to accept prepared foods but can be trained to eat frozen options over time.
  • Should be fed every other day to maintain health and prevent overfeeding.
  • A high-protein diet ensures proper growth and helps maintain its vibrant coloration.

Habitat

  • Prefers reef environments with moderate water flow and plenty of hiding places.
  • Frequently found resting in caves and crevices during the day, becoming more active at dusk.
  • Aquarium setups should include live rock for shelter and natural hunting areas.
  • Requires excellent water quality and low-stress conditions to thrive.
  • Providing subdued lighting or shaded areas helps mimic its natural environment.

Fish Care

  • Optimal water temperature: 74-80°F (23-27°C) to maintain overall health.
  • Preferred pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
  • Requires regular water changes and stable conditions to prevent stress-related illnesses.
  • Not reef-safe, as it may consume small fish and ornamental shrimp.
  • Providing a low-traffic environment with minimal tank disturbances supports its well-being.

Compatibility

  • Semi-aggressive and best housed with larger, non-aggressive fish that it cannot consume.
  • Compatible with angelfish, tangs, and larger wrasses, but not with small reef fish or invertebrates.
  • Should not be housed with other lionfish species unless in a large tank to avoid competition.
  • Best suited for a predator-focused setup with carefully chosen tankmates.
  • Providing hiding spots and a structured environment reduces stress and territorial disputes.

Aquarium Behavior

  • A nocturnal predator that remains hidden during the day and becomes more active in the evening.
  • Frequently observed using its pectoral fins to corner prey before striking.
  • More confident in a well-structured tank with plenty of hiding spots.
  • Providing caves and shaded areas encourages its natural hunting behavior.
  • Over time, it may recognize its caretaker and actively interact during feeding sessions.