Saltwater Fish
Chaetodon lineolatus
Chaetodon lineolatus
(Lined Butterflyfish)

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Chaetodon lineolatus
Common Name: Lined Butterflyfish
Species Group: Butterflyfish
Habitat: Reef Safe with Caution
Care Level: Intermediate
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet Type: Omnivore
Role in Aquarium: Showpiece Fish
Max Fish Length: 6 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 125 (gallons)
Native Range: Indo-Pacific
Chaetodon Lineolatus - The Lined Butterflyfish

Chaetodon Lineolatus (The Lined Butterflyfish)

Overview

  • Native to the Indo-Pacific region, commonly found in coral reefs, lagoons, and reef slopes.
  • Recognizable by its large, elongated body with bold black vertical stripes and a yellow-tinted dorsal region.
  • One of the largest species in the butterflyfish family, requiring a spacious environment.
  • Often seen swimming in pairs or small groups in the wild, demonstrating social behaviors.
  • Best suited for experienced aquarists due to its dietary preferences and space requirements.

Feeding

  • Omnivorous, feeding on coral polyps, small invertebrates, and algae in the wild.
  • In captivity, it requires a varied diet consisting of marine algae, frozen mysis shrimp, high-quality pellets, and sponge-based foods.
  • May take time to transition to prepared foods, so offering a mix of fresh and frozen options helps with acclimation.
  • Multiple small feedings per day mimic its natural grazing behavior and improve overall health.
  • A well-balanced diet supports its vibrant coloration and prevents malnutrition.

Habitat

  • Prefers coral-rich environments with moderate water movement and plenty of rocky formations.
  • Often found near reef slopes and sheltered coastal areas where food sources are abundant.
  • Aquarium setups should include live rock for grazing and provide multiple hiding spaces.
  • Requires excellent water quality with stable conditions to thrive in captivity.
  • Providing shaded areas alongside open swimming spaces encourages natural behaviors.

Fish Care

  • Optimal water temperature: 74-82°F (23-28°C) to maintain a healthy metabolism.
  • Preferred pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
  • Requires strong filtration and frequent water changes to prevent the buildup of organic waste.
  • Not reef-safe, as it will nip at coral polyps and sessile invertebrates.
  • Providing live rock structures supports natural grazing behavior and offers environmental enrichment.

Compatibility

  • Generally peaceful but may become territorial if housed with other butterflyfish in confined spaces.
  • Compatible with tangs, angelfish, and other semi-aggressive marine species.
  • Not suitable for reef aquariums due to its tendency to graze on corals.
  • Should not be housed with overly aggressive species that could cause stress or competition for food.
  • Providing ample swimming room and rock formations minimizes stress and aggressive interactions.

Aquarium Behavior

  • An active and confident swimmer that explores its surroundings frequently.
  • Often observed picking at rock surfaces and interacting with its environment.
  • May take time to acclimate to a new environment but becomes more social over time.
  • Providing live rock enhances foraging behaviors and creates a more engaging tank setup.
  • Over time, it may develop recognition of its caretaker and show curiosity, particularly during feeding sessions.