Chaetodon Larvatus (The Orangeface Butterflyfish)
Overview
- Native to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, commonly found in coral reefs and coastal areas.
- Recognizable by its distinctive bright red-orange head, pale body, and a thin black band running vertically through its eye.
- A specialized feeder that requires a well-maintained and stable marine environment.
- Typically found in pairs or small groups in the wild, often swimming near coral formations.
- Best suited for experienced aquarists due to its specific dietary needs and sensitivity to water conditions.
Feeding
- Obligate corallivore, primarily feeding on coral polyps in the wild.
- In captivity, it requires a diet rich in sponge-based foods, frozen mysis shrimp, and high-quality marine algae.
- May be challenging to acclimate to prepared foods, so patience and a diverse diet are necessary.
- Frequent small meals throughout the day help sustain its high metabolism and prevent malnutrition.
- Providing natural grazing opportunities through live rock can support long-term health.
Habitat
- Commonly found in coral-rich reef environments with moderate water flow.
- Prefers well-oxygenated waters and stable conditions to thrive.
- Aquarium setups should include live rock structures to provide foraging areas and hiding spots.
- Requires high-quality filtration and regular maintenance to prevent stress.
- Providing both shaded and open swimming areas allows the fish to feel comfortable.
Fish Care
- Optimal water temperature: 75-82°F (24-28°C) to maintain proper metabolic function.
- Preferred pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
- Requires excellent water quality with consistent water changes to remove waste buildup.
- Not considered reef-safe, as it actively feeds on live corals and sessile invertebrates.
- Providing a natural reef-like environment encourages natural behaviors and reduces stress.
Compatibility
- Generally peaceful but can be territorial towards similar species.
- Compatible with tangs, wrasses, and other non-aggressive reef fish.
- Not suited for reef aquariums, as it requires a coral-based diet and may damage coral structures.
- Should not be housed with highly aggressive species that could stress or outcompete it for food.
- Best kept in pairs or as a single specimen in a properly sized tank to minimize aggression.
Aquarium Behavior
- A highly active swimmer that enjoys patrolling the tank and exploring its surroundings.
- Frequently observed picking at rock surfaces and searching for food.
- May take time to adjust to captive life but will become more confident once acclimated.
- Providing live rock enhances its foraging behavior and creates a more natural environment.
- Over time, it may develop recognition of its caretaker and show curiosity during feeding sessions.