Saltwater Fish
Pygoplites diacanthus
Pygoplites diacanthus
(Regal Angelfish)

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Pygoplites diacanthus
Common Name: Regal Angelfish
Species Group: Angelfish
Habitat: Reef Safe with Caution
Care Level: Advanced
Temperament: Semi-aggressive
Diet Type: Omnivore
Role in Aquarium: Showpiece Fish
Max Fish Length: 10 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 125 (gallons)
Native Range: Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, Indian Ocean, and the Great Barrier Reef
Pygoplites Diacanthus - The Regal Angelfish

Pygoplites Diacanthus (The Regal Angelfish)

Overview

  • Commonly known as the Regal Angelfish.
  • Native to the Indo-Pacific region, often found in coral-rich environments.
  • Recognized for its striking yellow, blue, and white vertical stripes.
  • A delicate yet highly sought-after species for reef aquariums.

Feeding

  • Omnivorous diet, primarily feeding on sponges and tunicates in the wild.
  • Requires a diet rich in marine-based foods such as sponge-based pellets, mysis shrimp, and algae.
  • May take time to adapt to prepared foods when introduced to an aquarium.
  • Frequent, small feedings are recommended to maintain health and coloration.

Habitat

  • Typically found in coral reefs and rocky environments with plenty of hiding spots.
  • Prefers stable water conditions with moderate water movement.
  • Requires an aquarium with mature live rock to encourage natural grazing.
  • Best kept in a well-established tank with plenty of swimming and retreat areas.

Fish Care

  • Optimal water temperature: 74-80°F (23-27°C).
  • Ideal pH level: 8.1-8.4, with a specific gravity of 1.020-1.025.
  • Requires high water quality with strong filtration and regular maintenance.
  • Highly sensitive to stress and poor acclimation.
  • Providing a peaceful environment with minimal aggression improves survival rates.

Compatibility

  • Generally peaceful but may become territorial over time.
  • Compatible with other reef-safe fish but may not tolerate aggressive tank mates.
  • Should not be housed with large, aggressive predators.
  • Can be kept in a reef tank but may nip at certain corals.

Aquarium Behavior

  • Active but often shy, requiring plenty of hiding spaces.
  • Spends time exploring the rockwork and grazing on natural foods.
  • May take time to acclimate but becomes bolder in a peaceful environment.
  • Providing a well-structured tank with natural food sources encourages normal behavior.