Saltwater Fish
Apogon sealei
Apogon sealei
(Seale’s Cardinalfish)

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Apogon sealei
Common Name: Seale’s Cardinalfish
Species Group: Cardinalfish
Habitat: Reef Safe
Care Level: Beginner
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet Type: Carnivore
Role in Aquarium: Schooling Fish
Max Fish Length: 3 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 30 (gallons)
Native Range: Indo-Pacific, including Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Great Barrier Reef
Apogon Sealei - The Seale’s Cardinalfish

Apogon Sealei (The Seale’s Cardinalfish)

Overview

  • Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly found in coral reefs, lagoons, and seagrass beds.
  • Distinguished by its slender body, reddish hue, and faint vertical bands along the flanks.
  • A nocturnal species that remains hidden among coral branches or caves during daylight hours.
  • Often observed in small groups or pairs, displaying schooling behavior for added security.
  • A desirable addition to marine aquariums due to its peaceful nature and ability to adapt to captivity.

Feeding

  • Carnivorous diet, primarily consuming planktonic organisms, small crustaceans, and zooplankton.
  • Readily accepts frozen and live foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and copepods.
  • Can adapt to eating high-quality marine flakes and pellets when introduced properly.
  • Requires multiple small meals daily to sustain energy levels and maintain health.
  • Offering a varied diet helps enhance their vibrant coloration and immune system.

Habitat

  • Commonly found in reef environments with dense coral growth and rocky crevices.
  • Prefers moderate water movement and stable water conditions.
  • Aquariums should include ample live rock, shaded areas, and overhangs to mimic their natural habitat.
  • Thrives in reef tanks that provide both open swimming areas and safe hiding spots.
  • Providing natural cover reduces stress and promotes natural schooling behavior.

Fish Care

  • Ideal water temperature: 74-80°F (23-27°C) for optimal health.
  • Maintains best condition in a pH range of 8.1-8.4, with salinity levels between 1.020-1.025.
  • Requires high water quality with effective filtration to prevent ammonia and nitrate buildup.
  • Routine water changes and monitoring help sustain a stable and stress-free environment.
  • Providing a low-aggression tank setting enhances longevity and overall well-being.

Compatibility

  • A great choice for community reef aquariums due to its peaceful temperament.
  • Compatible with other non-aggressive species, including gobies, wrasses, tangs, and blennies.
  • Best kept in small groups to encourage schooling behavior and minimize stress.
  • Should not be housed with aggressive fish or large predators that may view them as prey.
  • Coexists well with reef-safe invertebrates such as shrimp and small crabs.

Aquarium Behavior

  • Tends to remain hidden during the day, emerging at dusk and night to forage.
  • Prefers swimming in small schools, displaying synchronized movement.
  • Can become more active and confident when housed with other peaceful species.
  • Providing rock formations and shaded areas supports their natural behavior and sense of security.
  • Thrives in dim lighting, making them an attractive choice for aquariums with evening or moonlight viewing.