Overview
- Native to the Western Atlantic, commonly found in coral reefs, rocky ledges, and seagrass beds.
- Recognized by its bright yellow and purple coloration, making it one of the most vibrant hogfish species.
- A semi-aggressive species that can be territorial, especially as it matures.
- Known for its active swimming behavior and its role as a cleaner fish when young.
- Requires a well-structured aquarium with plenty of swimming space and rock formations for hiding and foraging.
Feeding
- Carnivorous, feeding primarily on small crustaceans, mollusks, and benthic invertebrates.
- Readily accepts frozen shrimp, squid, mussels, and high-quality marine pellets.
- Young individuals may act as cleaner fish, feeding on parasites from larger fish.
- A diet rich in protein supports its energy levels and enhances its vivid coloration.
- Offering multiple feedings per day helps to maintain optimal health and activity.
Habitat
- Typically found in reef environments with rocky structures and coral overhangs.
- Prefers stable water conditions with moderate to strong water flow.
- Aquarium setups should include rock structures, caves, and sandy substrate for natural behavior.
- Thrives in well-maintained marine tanks with strong filtration and aeration.
- Providing varied terrain encourages exploration and natural foraging behaviors.
Fish Care
- Optimal water temperature: 74-80°F (23-27°C) for maintaining overall health.
- Preferred pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
- Requires strong filtration to handle its active nature and waste production.
- Routine water changes and monitoring are necessary to ensure water stability.
- Providing hiding spots and rock formations minimizes stress-related behaviors.
Compatibility
- Semi-aggressive and best housed with similarly sized or larger fish.
- Compatible with tangs, angelfish, and other robust species.
- Not entirely reef-safe, as it may consume small invertebrates.
- Should not be kept with very small or timid fish that may struggle to compete for food.
- Providing ample space and defined territories helps reduce aggressive tendencies.
Aquarium Behavior
- A highly active species that constantly explores its surroundings.
- May exhibit territorial behavior, particularly as it matures.
- Frequently observed searching rock surfaces for small prey.
- Providing live rock structures and hiding spots encourages natural scavenging behavior.
- Can develop interactive behaviors with caretakers over time, recognizing feeding schedules and responding to human presence.