Saltwater Fish
Antennarius striatus
Antennarius striatus
(Striated Frogfish)

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Antennarius striatus
Common Name: Striated Frogfish
Species Group: Frogfish
Habitat: Reef Safe with Caution
Care Level: Advanced
Temperament: Predatory
Diet Type: Carnivore
Role in Aquarium: Predator
Max Fish Length: 9 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 30 (gallons)
Native Range: Worldwide in tropical and subtropical waters, including the Atlantic, Indo-Pacific, and the Caribbean
Antennarius Striatus - The Striated Frogfish

Antennarius Striatus (The Striated Frogfish)

Overview

  • Native to tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, commonly found in sandy and rubble-covered reef environments.
  • Distinguished by its striped or mottled appearance, which helps it blend seamlessly into its surroundings.
  • Equipped with an elongated lure (illicium) used to attract unsuspecting prey.
  • A highly sought-after species among aquarists due to its intriguing hunting techniques and unique appearance.

Feeding

  • Carnivorous diet, primarily feeding on small fish, shrimp, and crustaceans.
  • Prefers live prey but can be conditioned to accept frozen offerings such as silversides and squid.
  • Due to its sedentary nature, it does not require frequent feeding, but portion control is essential.
  • Overfeeding can lead to obesity and digestion issues, making meal regulation crucial.

Habitat

  • Commonly found in coral rubble, seagrass beds, and sandy-bottom environments where it remains well-camouflaged.
  • Prefers low to moderate water flow, allowing it to stay motionless for extended periods.
  • Aquarium setups should include live rock, caves, and shaded areas to mimic its natural hiding spots.
  • Requires an environment that supports its ambush hunting style and helps reduce stress.

Fish Care

  • Maintains best health at water temperatures between 74-80°F (23-27°C).
  • Requires a pH range of 8.1-8.4 with a salinity level of 1.020-1.025.
  • Highly sensitive to water quality, necessitating efficient filtration and regular monitoring.
  • Ammonia and nitrate levels should be kept minimal to avoid stress-related illnesses.
  • A low-stress environment enhances its natural coloration and camouflaging abilities.

Compatibility

  • Best kept alone or with other large, slow-moving species.
  • Will prey on any tank mates that can fit in its mouth.
  • Not suitable for reef aquariums containing small fish or ornamental crustaceans.
  • Can be housed with other frogfish in a spacious, well-structured aquarium but may exhibit cannibalistic behavior.

Aquarium Behavior

  • A master of disguise, remaining motionless for long periods while waiting for prey.
  • Uses its specialized lure to mimic small prey and attract unsuspecting fish.
  • Capable of an explosive, vacuum-like strike that allows it to swallow prey whole in an instant.
  • Providing rock formations and shaded areas supports its natural hunting instincts and behaviors.