
Popular Saltwater Fish Species for your Aquarium
Here are some of the most popular saltwater fish species that are commonly kept in aquariums, each with unique characteristics and care requirements.
A common rule of thumb for how many marine fish you can keep in an aquarium is to allow 1 inch of fish per gallon of water; however, this can vary depending on the specific fish species and their size, with reef tanks generally requiring even more space per fish due to their larger waste output and need for swimming room.
Barhead Spinefoot
Striated Wrasse
Overview Native to the Indo-Pacific region, typically inhabiting coral-rich reefs and rocky areas. Characterized by its slender, reddish body with horizontal white stripes and iridescent blue markings on the face and fins. Known for being shy and secretive, often seen...
Marcos’ Wrasse
White-streaked Grouper
Spotted Hawkfish
Spotfin Hogfish
Moon Wrasse
One Spot Foxface Rabbitfish
Hawaiian Squirrelfish
Longnose Hawkfish
Darkfin Soldierfish
Overview Found in the Indo-Pacific region. Known for their reddish coloration and deep body shape, typical of soldierfish. They have large eyes, adapted for nocturnal activity. Shadowfin soldierfish are often found in caves or under ledges. Feeding They are nocturnal...
Cleaner Wrasse
Radiant Wrasse
Bird Wrasse
Coral Hawkfish
Bluelined Hind
Herald’s Angelfish
Diana’s Hogfish
Pink Skunk Clownfish
Clarkii Clownfish
Tobacco Basslet
Yellowhead Jawfish
Overview Found in the western Atlantic Ocean, including the Caribbean Sea. Known for their bright yellow head and elongated body. They have a large mouth and are often seen hovering near their burrows. Yellowhead jawfish are peaceful and have a distinctive behavior of...
Zigzag Wrasse
Speckled Blue Grouper
Solar Fairy Wrasse
Spotted Wrasse
Sixbar Wrasse
Magnificent Rabbitfish
Crown Squirrelfish
Goldspecs Jawfish
Overview Found in various marine environments worldwide. Known for their characteristic large mouths and burrowing behavior. They have elongated bodies and are often colorful. Jawfish are peaceful and have a distinctive behavior of building and inhabiting burrows....
Peacock Wrasse
Bicolor Cleaner Wrasse
Checkerboard Wrasse
Swallowtail Hawkfish
Falco Hawkfish
Coral Grouper
Coral Beauty Angelfish
Axilspot Hogfish
Percula Clownfish
Redcoat Squirrelfish
Fourline Wrasse
Tail-spot wrasse
Yellowtail Coris Wrasse
Redfin Fairy Wrasse
Peacock Wrasse
Belted Wrasse
Orange-Spotted Spinefoot
Maroon Clownfish
Overview Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly inhabiting coral reefs and lagoon areas. Recognizable by its deep maroon coloration with distinctive white or yellowish vertical bands. Known for bold personality, territorial nature, and striking appearance. Popular among...
Rosenblatt’s Jawfish
Allen’s Wrasse
Blackeye Thicklip Wrasse
Yellow Coris Wrasse
Humpback Grouper
Lubbock’s Fairy Wrasse
Peacock Grouper
Split-Level Hogfish
Blue-Spotted Wrasse
Ocellaris Clownfish
Sixline Wrasse
Overview Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly found in coral reefs and rocky lagoons. Distinctive appearance with vibrant purple-blue body marked by six horizontal orange-red lines. Popular in aquariums for its active behavior and pest control, known to feed on small...
Purple Tilefish
Sixline Soapfish
Clown Wrasse
Spanish Hogfish
Lyretail Grouper
Foxface Rabbitfish
Coral Rabbitfish
Filamented Flasher Wrasse
Overview Native to the Western Pacific Ocean. Known for the elongated filaments on the dorsal fin of males, used in their flashing displays. Small and slender-bodied, with vibrant coloration that intensifies during courtship. Peaceful and active, preferring reef...
Flame Hawkfish
Hawaiian Cleaner Wrasse
Overview Found in the Indo-Pacific region. Known for their role in cleaning other fish by removing parasites. They have a slender body and a distinctive swimming pattern. Cleaner wrasses establish cleaning stations on the reef. Feeding They are primarily carnivores....